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Title: Aging/Anti-Aging - Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old Article published in the New England Journal of Medicine describes Rudman's early research. (July 5, 1990)
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Effects of Human Growth Hormone in Men Over 60 -- Original Article on HGH from New England Journal of Medicine function popupwin(url){ window.open(url,"survey", "width=210,height=370,scrollbars=no,toolbar=no,menubar=no,resizable=yes");} // var NTPT_PGEXTRA = '';// var NTPT_PGREFTOP = false;// var NTPT_NOINITIALTAG = false; CM8ShowAd("Topbanner"); Advertisement The New <b>England</b> <b>Journal</b> of <b>Medicine</b> e-mail icon  FREE NEJM E-TOC   HOME  |   SUBSCRIBE  |   CURRENT ISSUE  |   PAST ISSUES  |   COLLECTIONS  |   Search Term  Advanced Search Free Full Text for: Iran, Islamic Republic of |   Get NEJM's E-Mail Table of Contents - FREE   |   Sign In as an Individual     Original <b>Article</b> Volume 323:1-6 July 5, 1990 Number 1NextNext Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old D Rudman, AG Feller, HS Nagraj, GA Gergans, PY Lalitha, AF Goldberg, RA Schlenker, L Cohn, IW Rudman, and DE Mattson  Sign up for free e-toc   This <b>Article</b> -Full Text - PDF Commentary -Editorial by Vance, M. Tools and Services -Add to Personal Archive -Add to Citation Manager -Notify a Friend -E-mail When Cited More Information -Related Article by Vance, M. L. -PubMed Citation Editor's Note, posted February 26, 2003: This article has been cited in potentially misleading e-mail advertisements. To give readers more complete information, the full text of the article, itsaccompanying editorial,and more recent articles about advertising dietary supplements and the question of growth hormone's role in the aging process have been made available online at no charge. The articles being made available are listed below:Effects of HumanGrowth Hormonein Men over 60 Years OldGrowthHormone for the Elderly?Inappropriate Advertisingof Dietary SupplementsCan GrowthHormone Prevent Aging? ABSTRACTBackground The declining activity of the growth hormone–insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) axis with advancing age may contribute to the decrease in lean body mass and the increase in mass of adipose tissue that occur with aging. Methods To test this hypothesis, we studied 21 healthy men from 61 to 81 years old who had plasma IGF-I concentrations of less than 350 U per liter during a six-month base-line period and a six-month treatment period that followed. During the treatment period, 12 men (group 1) received approximately 0.03 mg of biosynthetic human growth hormone per kilogram of body weight subcutaneously three times a week, and 9 men (group 2) received no treatment. Plasma IGF-I levels were measured monthly. At the end of each period we measured lean body mass, the mass of adipose tissue, skin thickness (epidermis plus dermis), and bone density at nine skeletal sites. Results In group 1, the mean plasma IGF-I level rose into the youthful range of 500 to 1500 U per liter during treatment, whereas in group 2 it remained below 350 U per liter. The administration of human growth hormone for six months in group 1 was accompanied by an 8.8 percent increase in lean body mass, a 14.4 percent decrease in adipose-tissue mass, and a 1.6 percent increase in average lumbar vertebral bone density (P<0.05 in each instance). Skin thickness increased 7.1 percent (P=0.07). There was no significant change in the bone density of the radius or proximal femur. In group 2 there was no significant change in lean body mass, the mass of adipose tissue, skin thickness, or bone density during treatment. Conclusions Diminished secretion of growth hormone is responsible in part for the decrease of lean body mass, the expansion of adipose-tissue mass, and the thinning of the skin that occur in old age. (N Engl J Med 1990; 323:1-6.) Source InformationFrom the Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (D.R., I.W.R.); the Medical Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Milwaukee (D.R.); the Department of Medicine, Chicago Medical School, North Chicago (A.G.F., H.S.N., G.A.G., P.Y.L., L.C.); the Medicine (A.G.F., H.S.N., P.Y.L.), Nuclear Medicine (G.A.G.), and Dental (A.F.G.) Services, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, North Chicago; the Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Ill. (R.A.S.); and the Epidemiology–Biometry Program, University of Illinois School of Public Health, Chicago (D.E.M.). Full Text of this Article This article has been cited by other articles: Groban, L., Jobe, H., Lin, M., Houle, T., Kitzman, D. A., Sonntag, W. (2008). Effects of Short-Term Treadmill Exercise Training or Growth Hormone Supplementation on Diastolic Function and Exercise Tolerance in Old Rats. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 63: 911-920 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Giustina, A., Mazziotti, G., Canalis, E. 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Effect of Alendronate and MK-677 (a Growth Hormone Secretagogue), Individually and in Combination, on Markers of Bone Turnover and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86: 1116-1125 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Le Roith, D., Bondy, C., Yakar, S., Liu, J.-L., Butler, A. (2001). The Somatomedin Hypothesis: 2001. Endocr. Rev. 22: 53-74 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Tollet-Egnell, P., Flores-Morales, A., Ståhlberg, N., Malek, R. L., Lee, N., Norstedt, G. (2001). Gene Expression Profile of the Aging Process in Rat Liver: Normalizing Effects of Growth Hormone Replacement. Mol. Endocrinol. 15: 308-318 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Sytze van Dam, P., Smid, H. E. C., de Vries, W. R., Niesink, M., Bolscher, E., Waasdorp, E. J., Dieguez, C., Casanueva, F. F., Koppeschaar, H. P. F. (2000). Reduction of Free Fatty Acids By Acipimox Enhances the Growth Hormone (GH) Responses to GH-Releasing Peptide 2 in Elderly Men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85: 4706-4711 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Lange, K. H. W., Isaksson, F., Juul, A., Rasmussen, M. H., Bulow, J., Kjar, M. (2000). Growth hormone enhances effects of endurance training on oxidative muscle metabolism in elderly women. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 279: E989-E996 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Amato, G., Mazziotti, G., Di Somma, C., Lalli, E., De Felice, G., Conte, M., Rotondi, M., Pietrosante, M., Lombardi, G., Bellastella, A., Carella, C., Colao, A. (2000). Recombinant Growth Hormone (GH) Therapy in GH-Deficient Adults: A Long-Term Controlled Study on Daily Versus Thrice Weekly Injections. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85: 3720-3725 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Dorshkind, K., Horseman, N. D. (2000). The Roles of Prolactin, Growth Hormone, Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I, and Thyroid Hormones in Lymphocyte Development and Function: Insights from Genetic Models of Hormone and Hormone Receptor Deficiency. Endocr. 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Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease . A Statement of the American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 159: S2-40 [Full Text]   Kaklamani, V. G., Linos, A., Kaklamani, E., Markaki, I., Mantzoros, C. (1999). Age, Sex, and Smoking Are Predictors of Circulating Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 and Insulin-Like Growth Factor–Binding Protein 3. JCO 17: 813-813 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Aleman, A., Verhaar, H. J. J., de Haan, E. H. F., de Vries, W. R., Samson, M. M., Drent, M. L., van der Veen, E. A., Koppeschaar, H. P. F. (1999). Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Cognitive Function in Healthy Older Men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 84: 471-475 [Abstract] [Full Text]   Zachwieja, J. J, Yarasheski, K. E (1999). Does Growth Hormone Therapy in Conjunction With Resistance Exercise Increase Muscle Force Production and Muscle Mass in Men and Women Aged 60 Years or Older?. ptjournal 79: 76-82 [Full Text]   Langlois, J. 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Endocrinology 139: 1314-1320 [Abstract] [Full Text]   HOME  |  SUBSCRIBE  |  SEARCH  |  CURRENT ISSUE  |  PAST ISSUES  |  COLLECTIONS  |  PRIVACY  |  HELP  |  beta.nejm.org Comments and questions? Please contact us. The New England Journal of Medicine is owned, published, and copyrighted © 2008 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.
 

Article

published

in

the

New

England

Journal

of

Medicine

describes

Rudman's

early

research.

(July

5,

1990)

http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/abstract/323/1/1

Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old 2008 November

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Article published in the New England Journal of Medicine describes Rudman's early research. (July 5, 1990)

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